FREQUENTLY ASKED GK QUESTION IN SSC, UPSC, BANK, RAILWAY ,NDA, CDS, AIRFORCE X AND Y GROUP
- Air is completely removed from an electric bulb – oxidation of filament
- The filament of bulb is made of – tungsten
- A Transformer is a device for – stepping up or down voltage
- The advantage of AC over DC is that – it can be transmitted over long distances with minimum power lo
- Curie is a unit of – Radioactivity
- Power of lens is measured in – Diopter
- An instrument used to measure humidity is – hygrometer
- A steel ball floats on mercury because – the density of mercury is higher than that of steel
- When the mass and speed of a body is doubled , its kinetic energy becomes – eight times
- Raindrops are spherical due to – surface tension
- Speed of sound highest in which medium – iron
- Bat can fly in dark because they – produce ultrasonic waves
- When the velocity of a body is doubled, its – momentum is doubled
- The weight of a body is – maximum at the poles
- If a body is taken from the earth to moon – its mass will remain same but weight will be different
- When a ship enters a sea from a river – its rises a little
- Which of the following action will double the period of a simple pendulum – make the pendulum four times long
- The intensity of an earthquake is measured with a – seismograph
- A dentist’s mirror is a – concave mirror
- A women’s voice is shriller than man’s due to – higher frequency
- Si unit of luminous intensity is – candela
- Which of the physical quantities have the same dimension – work and torque
- A passenger in a moving train tosses a coin upward which falls behind him. It implies that the motion of the train is – accelerated
- Definition of force comes from Newton’s second law of motion
- If a bomb dropped from an airplane exploded in mid air – its KE increases
- Fat can be separated from milk in a cream separator because of – centrifugal force
- A diode can be used for – rectification
- Melting point of ice – decrease with increase of pressure
- If the temperature inside a room is increased , the relative humidity will – decrease
- Radioactivity was discovered by – H. Becquerel
- Barometer – pressure , lactometer – milk , coluomb’s law – charge
- In a transistor, the base is – an extrinsic semiconductor
- Depth of the ocean is measured by – fathometer
- The process of splitting of a heavy molecules into 2 or more lighter molecules is known as – Nuclear fission
- Ohm’s law – v = IR
- Twinkling of stars is based upon – refraction
- Optical fibre following …… to carry the information in the form of light – total internal reflection
- Thermometer use mercury because – it does not stick to the glass
- Light year is unit of – distance
- Current is scalar quantity
- Electric generator converts – mechanical to electric
- Electric motor converts – electric to mechanical
- Microphone converts – sound to electric , loudspeaker converts – electric to sound ,
- Which gas is most popular as laughing gas – Nitrous Oxide
- Electromagnetic concept was observed and discovered by – James Hargreaves
- The Brahmos Missile was developed by which country – joint venture of India and Russia
- The concept of inertia was develop by – Galilio
- For the cultivation, name the crop required of water logging – Rice
- Who achieved the discovery of Vitamin C – James Watson
- What is the purest form of iron – Wrought Iron
- What is the speed of earth around sun – 30 km/sec
- Splittiing of light into its constituent colors is known as what – Dispersion
- Basically the heavy water is used by which type of industries – in Nuclear Power generation plants
- Mechanical clock made by whom – Isaac Newton
- What is the name of the tube which connects the middle ear with the throat – Eustachian Tube
- What is the best source of protein – soyabean
- Energy of the sun concept discovered by which scientist – Hasn Selye
- Rate of growth of plant is measured by which instrument – Auxanometer
- One horsepower = 746 watts
- Which was the first satellite of India , go into the orbit = Aryabhatta
- In human body Vitamin K is necessary for what – Formation of Prothrombin
- Who discovered the modern Anthropology – Frederick Sanger
- White revolution is related with what – Milk production
- What is the radiant energy of the sun is transmitted – Short Waves
- What is the chemical formula of Sodium Hydroxide – NaOH
- Planet uranus was discovered by – Hideki Yakawa
- The folded Earth book was written by – Anuradha Roy
- Barometer was invented by – F. banting
- Which rays is very helpful in long distance photography – Infra Red rays
- In India, who laid the foundation of Nuclear science – Homi j bhabh
- Name of vegetabel which is also known as a flower – Brocoli
- Thermometer made first by – Gauss
- When India supercomputer Param 10000 was unveiled – in 1998
- Planet Jupiter has how many moons – at least 67 moons
- Soda water contains – carbon dioxide
- Stainless steel invented by – Harvery
- Which planet is commonly known as dwarf planet – Pluto
- Name the suitable material for purify the water – Zeolites
- When a gas turned into a liquid the process is called – condensation
- Which of the following parts of the sun is easily visible only during a total solar eclipse – corona
- Earth’s seasons are caused by which of the following – the tilt of the earth’s rotation relative to the ecliptic as earth revolves around the sun
- Which of the following is most liely to cause a rise in the average temperature of earth’s atmosphere in future – co2 from fossil fuels
- The accumulation fo strees along the boundaries of lithospheric plates results in which of the following – earthquake
- Which of the following elements is a metal – Ga
- Pollination by birds is called – ornithophily
- The fastest running terrestrial animal is – cheetah
- As you go down into a well, your weight – decreases slightly
- The study of phenomena at very low temperature is called – cryogenics
- A cyclone is an engineering device that is used to – segregate paticles
- Yeast, used in making bread is a – fungus
- Which of the following is primarily composed of calcium carbonate – oyster shells
- Cystitis is the infection of which of the following – urinary bladder
- Plants get their nitrogen from – the soil
- Which of the following elements was unknown to ancient civilization – aluminum
- Which of the folloeing is an important lement of stainless steel – chromium
- Which of the following is not a major pollutant from automobiles – sulfur dioxide
- The most serious environmental pollution from a nuclear reactor is – thermal pollution
- Biomass energy is – formed through photosynthesis
- Which among the following is the main fatty acid of the sunflower oil – linoleic acid
- Which among the following correctly denotes Mycorrhiza – fungus + roots
- What is the number of essential amino acids – 20
- Indian Constitution Indian constitution was adopted on November 26 , 1949 and it came into effect on January 26 , 1950. it is the longest written constitution in the world. it declares India to sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic , assuring its citizens of justice , equality and liberty and endeavors to promote fraternity among them.
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the President of the Constituent Assembly
- Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedakar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly.
- The only state in India to have its own constitution is Jammu and Kashmir.
- Six broad categories of Fundamental Rights are there in our Constitution.
- Eleven Fundamental Duties of the citizen are incorporated in article 51 A , part 4 – A of the Constitution.
- 18 years is the minimum age for a citizen to cast vote at the election to the Lok Sabha and the State assemblies
- At the time of commencement, the constitution had 395 articles.
- According to the constitution, if the president of India wishes to resign , he should address his resignation letter to the vice president.
- The Indian national congress was founded in 1885
- The first war of Independence (August Kranti) was fought in – 1857
- The year of the Russian Revolution was -1917
- The first world war started in - 1914
- The second world war started in – 1939
- The world’s first atomic bomb exploded in Hiroshima on August 6 – 1945
- India gained independence in – 1947
- Indira Gandhi was assassinated in – 31 oct 1984
- Earth day – April 22
- World Environment day – June 5
- Water resource day – March 22
- World health day – April 7
- World population day – July 11
- Teacher’s day – September 5
- World teacher’s day – October 5
- Which is the highest concrete gravity dam in Asia – Bhakhara dam
- The famous Gandhi sagar dam is constructed on which river – Chambal
- The famous tehri Dam is constructed on which river – Bhagirathi
- On which river is the Hirakund dam constructed – Mahanadi
- In which state is the Rana SAgar dam situated – Rajsthan
- In terms of the volume of concrete involve for gravity dams , which is the largest dam in India – Sardar Sarovar
- In which state Rihand dam is situated – Uttar Pradesh
- Till date, whch is the highest earth fill dam constructed in India – pong dam
- In which state is the Pandoh Dam situated – Himachal Pradesh
- Nagarjun Dam is a very impotant dam on the river Krishna . This dam is the tallest and biggest masonry dam in the world . it creates the third largest man made lake in the world
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